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Name | Field of Study | |
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Neuroscientist | General term for someone who studies the nervous system. | ![]() |
Neuroanatomist | Studies the structure (anatomy) of the nervous system. | |
Neurobiologist | Studies the biology of the nervous system. | |
Neurochemist | Studies the chemistry (for example, neurotransmitters) of the nervous system. | |
Neurological Surgeon | An M.D. who performs surgery on the nervous system (brain, spinal, nerves). | |
Neurologist | An M.D. who diagnoses and treats disorders of the nervous system. | |
Neuropathologist | An M.D. or Ph.D. who studies diseases of the nervous system. | |
Neuropharmacologist | Studies the action of drugs on the nervous system and/or behavior. | |
Neurophysiologist | Studies the physiology (electrical responses) of the nervous system. | |
Neuropsychologist | Studies brain/behavior relationships especially cognitive function. | |
Neuroradiologist | Uses imaging methods such as X-ray, MRI, CT and angiography to diagnose diseases of the nervous system. | |
Physiological Psychologist Psychobiologist Biological Psychologist |
Studies the neural basis of behavior. | |
Psychiatrist | M.D. who diagnoses and treats mental disorders. | |
Neuroscience Nurse | Nurse who cares for patients with neurological disorders and assists other neuroscience-related health care professionals. | |
Psychophysicist | Measures perceptual abilities. | |
Electroneurodiagnostic Technician | Records electrical activity from the brain (electroencephalograms; evoked potentials) and spinal cord. |
Is Neuroscience Research in Your Future?[Written by Victoria Gill, Neuroscience for Kids Consultant]
Molecular and genetic research techniques are advancing at a fast pace and with them, a wealth of exciting discoveries are being made. Many pioneering studies have found crucial roles for proteins (building blocks of cells in the central nervous system). Interactions between these proteins are vital for the brain to carry out its functions. By pinpointing critical genes and molecules, these studies may eventually lead to explanations about how the central nervous system works and to development of new treatments for neurological diseases. Behavioural research is a fascinating blend of psychology and neuroscience. Animal and human behavioral studies can examine complex cognitive functions such as learning, memory, pain and other complex behaviors.
A career in research?![]()
Interested in more job information? How about a career in neurosurgery, physiology or psychology (also see, even more careers in psychology and Psychologist's Stories About Their Psychology Careers)? From Neuroscience for Kids:
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BACK TO: | Whos and Whats of Neuroscience | Exploring the Nervous System | Table of Contents |
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