Category: References

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | Healthcare For Indigenous Veterans | References

Ackley, Madaline. “Native American veterans still struggling to get health care” Navajo-Hopi Observer (Flagstaff, AZ), January 28, 2020, https://www.nhonews.com/news/2020/jan/28/native-american-veterans-still-struggling-get-heal/.

Biography.com Editors. “Wilma Pearl Mankiller Biography,” May 14, 2019, https://www.biography.com/activist/wilma-mankiller.

Mankiller, Wilma. “Commencement Address at Northern Arizona University.” Speech, Flagstaff, Arizona, December 18, 1992. Iowa State University Archives of Women’s Political Communication, https://awpc.cattcenter.iastate.edu/2017/03/21/commencement-address-at-northern-arizona-university-dec-18-1992/.

Mankiller, Wilma. “Rebuilding the Cherokee Nation.” Speech, Sweet Briar, Virginia, April 2, 1993. Iowa State University Archives of Women’s Political Communication, https://awpc.cattcenter.iastate.edu/2017/03/21/rebuilding-the-cherokee-nation-april-2-1993/.  

Mankiller, Wilma and Michael Wallis. Mankiller: A Chief and Her People. New York: St. Martin’s Griffin, 2000.

“Udall, Khanna Introduce Bipartisan, Bicameral Bill to Improve Health Care Access for Native American Veterans,” United States Senate Committee on Indian Affairs: Democrat News (Washington, D.C.), August 2, 2019, https://www.indian.senate.gov/news/press-release/udall-khanna-introduce-bipartisan-bicameral-bill-improve-health-care-access.

U.S. Congress, Senate, Health Care Access for Urban Native Veterans Act of 2019, S. 2365 116th Cong., 1st sess., introduced in Senate July 31, 2019, https://www.congress.gov/bill/116th-congress/senate-bill/2365/text.

Verhovek, Sam. “Wilma Mankiller, Cherokee Chief and First Woman to Lead Major Tribe, Is Dead at 64.” The New York Times. April 6, 2010, https://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/07/us/07mankiller.html.

Walker, Mark. “Fed Up With Deaths, Native Americans Want to Run Their Own Health Care,” The New York Times, October 15, 2019, https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/15/us/politics/native-americans-health-care.html.

Biographical Timelines | Leadership Qualities | ND Voting Rights | References

“#Tlingit #Elizabeth #Peratrovich #Day #CivilRightsLeader: Tlingit, Mlk, Hoonah.” Pinterest, January 17, 2020. https://www.pinterest.com/pin/251920172884757544/.

A Recollection of Civil Rights Leader Elizabeth Peratrovich. Accessed March 13, 2020. http://www.alaskool.org/projects/native_gov/recollections/peratrovich/Elizabeth_1.htm.

“About Us.” Alaska Native Brotherhood Alaska Native Sisterhood Grand Camp. Accessed March 14, 2020. https://www.anbansgc.org/about-us/.

Alaska Indian, Bronze Sculpture Artist, Bainbridge Island, Bronze Sculpture Commisions, Ravenworks Art Studio. Accessed March 13, 2020. http://ravenworksart.com/Elizabeth.htm.

Booker, Brakkton. “North Dakota And Native American Tribes Settle Voter ID Lawsuits.” NPR. NPR, February 14, 2020. https://www.npr.org/2020/02/14/806083852/north-dakota-and-native-american-tribes-settle-voter-id-lawsuits.

CeeJay Johnson, Kooteen Creations (Dakota/Tlingit) 2020

“Elizabeth Peratrovich Day – First Nations Closed.” First Nations Development Institute. Accessed March 13, 2020. https://www.firstnations.org/events/elizabeth-peratrovich-day-first-nations-closed/.

“Elizabeth Peratrovich Day in the United States.” timeanddate.com. Accessed March 13, 2020. https://www.timeanddate.com/holidays/us/elizabeth-peratrovich-day.

“Elizabeth Peratrovich: UA Journey.” SW Banner. Accessed March 13, 2020. https://www.alaska.edu/uajourney/notable-people/juneau/elizabeth-peratrovich/.

“Fighter in Velvet Gloves.” Google Books. Google. Accessed March 13, 2020. https://books.google.com/books?id=TleIDwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=fighter+in+velvet+gloves&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjnzrPD2pXoAhVXIDQIHZOJBTEQ6AEwAHoECAIQAg#v=onepage&q=fighter in velvet gloves&f=false.

Indianz. “Native Vote at Issue as North Dakota Faulted for ‘Discriminatory’ Law.” Indianz. Indianzhttps://www.indianz.com/z.png, May 31, 2018. https://www.indianz.com/News/2018/05/31/native-vote-at-issue-as-north-dakota-fau.asp.

James, David. “New Book for Young Adults Describes Life of Iconic Alaska Civil Rights Leader Elizabeth Peratrovich.” Anchorage Daily News. Anchorage Daily News, February 2, 2019. https://www.adn.com/arts/books/2019/02/02/new-book-for-young-adults-describes-life-of-iconic-alaska-civil-rights-leader-elizabeth-peratrovich/.

Lucas, Phil, and Jeffry Lloyd Silverman. For the Rights of All: Ending Jim Crow in Alaska | Alexander Street, a ProQuest Company. Vision Maker Media. Accessed March 13, 2020. https://search.alexanderstreet.com/view/work/bibliographic_entity|video_work|3233083.

Nicoa. “Elizabeth Peratrovich Day.” Nicoaorg National Indian Council on Aging, February 13, 2019. https://www.nicoa.org/elizabeth-peratrovich-day/.

“Overlooked No More: Elizabeth Peratrovich, Rights Advocate for Alaska Natives.” The New York Times. The New York Times, March 20, 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/20/obituaries/elizabeth-peratrovich-overlooked.html.

“Shelby County v. Holder.” Brennan Center for Justice. Accessed March 13, 2020. https://www.brennancenter.org/our-work/court-cases/shelby-county-v-holder.

SitNews – Stories In The News. “Alaska Celebrates Civil Rights Pioneer By DAVE KIFFER.” SitNews. Accessed March 14, 2020. http://www.sitnews.us/Kiffer/Peratrovich/021808_e_peratrovich.html.

“The Defenders of Alaska Native Country.” Kickstarter, November 11, 2011. https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1216901948/the-defenders-of-alaska-native-country.

‘Treinen, Lex. “U.S. Mint Unveils Coin with Alaska Native Civil Rights Icon Elizabeth Peratrovich.” KTUU. Accessed March 13, 2020. https://www.ktuu.com/content/news/US-Mint-unveils-coin-with-Alaska-civil-rights-icon-Elizabeth-Peratrovich-562452931.html.

“Victory in North Dakota Voter ID Law Suits.” Native American Rights Fund, February 13, 2020. https://www.narf.org/nd-voting-rights/.

“Weekend Read: The Struggle for Native American Voting Rights.” Southern Poverty Law Center, November 23, 2019. https://www.splcenter.org/news/2019/11/23/weekend-read-struggle-native-american-voting-rights.

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | Tibetan Language Erasure | References

Buckley, Chris. “A Tibetan Tried to Save His Language. China Handed Him 5 Years in Prison. Video.” The New York Times. May 22, 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/05/22/world/asia/tibetan-activist-tashi-wangchuk-sentenced.html.

Davis, Michael. “Tibet and China’s ‘National Minority’ Policies.” Orbis 56, no. 3 (2012): 429.

Heath, J. B. Tibet and China in the Twenty-first Century : Non-violence versus State Power. London: Saqi, 2005.

Iti, Tame. “Mana: The Power in Knowing Who You Are | Tame Iti | TEDxAukland.” YouTube. June 17, 2015. Video, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qeK3SkxrZRI.

“No Impact; Tibetan Activism.” The Economist 402, no. 8778 (2012): 55.

“NZ Police Hold 17 in Terror Raids.” BBC News. October 15, 2007. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7044448.stm.

“Maori Tattoo: The Definitive Guide to Ta Moko.” Zealand Tattoo. 2017. https://www.zealandtattoo.co.nz/tattoo-styles/maori-tattoo/.

RNZ. “Tame Iti: The Man and the Mana.” Last Modified November 14, 2016. https://www.noted.co.nz/currently/currently-politics/tame-iti-the-man-and-the-mana.

Robinson, Victoria. “Tame Iti to Appeal Jail Sentence.” Stuff. Stuff Limited, May 25, 2012. http://www.ngaituhoe.com/Folders/Tameiti.html.

Smith, Rebecca G, and Joseph Tse-Hei Lee. “A Bird without Wings.” Social Transformations in Chinese Societies 13, no. 1 (2017): 91-103.

“Tame Iti.” Ngai Tuhoe. 2000. http://www.ngaituhoe.com/Folders/Tameiti.html.

“Tame Iti.” https://melanierogergallery.com/stockroom/tame-iti/, Melanie Roger Gallery (n.p.).

“Tame Iti.” TEDxAuckland. Accessed March, 2020. https://tedxauckland.com/people/tame-iti/.

Thurston, Timothy. “A Careful Village: Comedic Dialogues and Linguistic Modernity in China’s Tibet.” 77, no. 2 (2018): 453-74.

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | Little Shell Chippewa Recognition | References

“American Indian Women’s Activism in the 1960s and 1970s”, https://www.manataka.org/page2449.html, Manataka American Indian Council (Women’s Council News, 2011).

Cecelia La Pointe-Gorman and Erika Wigren. “A Right to Live: Ramona Bennett, Puyallup Tribal Indian Activist,” October 25, 2017. https://blogs.uw.edu/tchp/tag/rainbow-youth-and-family-services/. Tacoma Community History Project.

Cecelia La Pointe-Gorman. “Ramona Bennett: Puyallup Tribal Indian Activist.” digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu, May 2009. https://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/digital/collection/tacomacomm/id/475.

Donna Hightower Langston , “American Indian Women’s Activism in the 1960s and 1970s,” Women’s Council News, May 2011, https://www.manataka.org/page2449.html.

Frank Hopper, “Ramona Bennett Receives 2018 Bernie Whitebear Award.” May 3, 2018. https://www.whoisleonardpeltier.info/press/ramona-bennett-receives-2018-bernie-whitebear-award, International Leonard Peltier Defense Committee (accessed May 7, 2018).

ICTM Staff, “State Attorney General announces free, prior and informed consent policy with Washington tribes,” 21 May 2019. https://indiancountrytoday.com/news/state-attorney-general-announces-free-prior-and-informed-consent-policy-with-washington-tribes-tCS6UGajiEuGVf-Z3JVQgQ. Indian Country Today.

“‘It will leak, it will burn… and stink– it’s gas,’”https://newsmaven.io/indiancountrytoday/news/it-will-leak-it-will-burn-and-stink-it-s-gas-8gMaYiC9P0ijcuCH3zuwxA, Indian Country Today (n.p.)(accessed November 20, 2019).

Liz Sonneborn, “A To Z of American Indian Women,” Google Books (Infobase Publishing, May 14, 2014), https://books.google.com/books?id=N7eiezmLjfEC.

“Statement of Ramona Bennett, Chairwoman, Puyallup Tribe,” in Indian Child Welfare Act of 1977: Hearing before the United States Senate, Select Committee on Indian Affairs, Ninety-Fifth Congress, First Session, on S. 1214 … August 4, 1977 (Washington, D.C.: U.S. Govt. Print. Off., 1977), pp. 163-168.

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | Lakota Education | References

Boone, Katrina. “America Has Always Used Schools as a Weapon Against Native Americans.” Education Post (blog), December 12, 2018. https://educationpost.org/america-has-always-used-schools-as-a-weapon-against-native-americans/.

Cavero, Elizabeth. “Hilaria Supa Huamán: ‘Sé que va a haber discriminación.’” La República, July 2, 2006. https://larepublica.pe/archivo/278964-hilaria-supa-huaman-se-que-va-a-haber-discriminacion/.

Clarren, Rebecca. “How America Is Failing Native American Students.” The Nation, July 24, 2017. https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/left-behind/.

Congreso de la República del Perú. “‘Agenda Parlamentaria’ – Día de la Mujer Indígena – Entrevista a congresista Hilaria Supa.” Youtube Video, 20:01. Posted September 17, 2012. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tcL6migKeP4.

Congreso de la República del Perú. “Congresista Hilaria Supa invoca a los jóvenes a estudiar.” Youtube Video, 3:34. Posted July 14, 2011. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A42IhLSXlEU.

Congreso de la República del Perú. “Declaraciones de Hilaria Supa sobre ‘Esterilizaciones Forzadas.’” Youtube Video, 3:59. Posted May 7, 2012. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8CNm_Rcevh0.

El Cártel del Humor. “Discriminan a congresista Hilaria Supa en redes sociales.” Youtube Video, 1:52. Posted March 24, 2014. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1b2hFtVTGy0.

Green, Erica, and Annie Waldman. “‘I Feel Invisible’: Native Students Languish in Public Schools.” New York Times, December 28, 2018. https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/28/us/native-american-education.html.

“Hoja de vida.” Hilaria Supa Huamán. Congreso de la República del Perú. August 2006. http://www4.congreso.gob.pe/congresista/2006/hsupa/_hoja-vida.htm.

“Indigenous People Worldwide Urge Governments to Redress Entrenched Lack of Respect for Their Values, Overhaul Legislation, Endorse Declaration, in Permanent Forum.” United Nations. United Nations. May 19, 2009. https://www.un.org/press/en/2009/hr4982.doc.htm.

Kovarik, Jacquelyn. “Why Don’t We Talk About Peru’s Forced Sterilizations?” The New Republic, October 8, 2018. https://newrepublic.com/article/151599/dont-talk-perus-forced-sterilizations.

Llana, Sara Miller. “Sweeping South America: indigenous pride.” The Christian Science Monitor, April 3, 2007. https://www.csmonitor.com/2007/0403/p01s03-woam.html.

Munoz, Brian, and Holly Piepenberg. “Rosebud: Changing the Trajectory of the Lakota-Sioux Youth Through Education and Community.” Pulitzer Center, May 30, 2019. https://pulitzercenter.org/reporting/rosebud-changing-trajectory-lakota-sioux-youth-through-education-and-community.

“ONPE finalizó conteo de votos para el Parlamento Andino.” ATV, May 7, 2011. http://www.atv.pe/actualidad/onpe-finalizo-conteo-de-votos-para-el-parlamento-andino-8958.

Páez, Ángel. “PERU: Quechua Congresswoman Fights Discrimination in Education.” Inter Press Service, September 1, 2010. http://www.ipsnews.net/2010/09/peru-quechua-congresswoman-fights-discrimination-in-education/.

Portillo, Zoraida. “Perú: La elección de la parlamentaria indígena Hilaria Supa, genera controversias.” AmecoPress, August 25, 2010. https://amecopress.net/Peru-La-eleccion-de-la-parlamentaria-indigena-Hilaria-Supa-genera-controversias.

“Solidarity with Peruvian Victims of Forced Sterilizations.” Inter Pares, March 6, 2018. https://interpares.ca/news/solidarity-peruvian-victims-forced-sterilizations.

Supa Huamán, Hilaria. “Hilaria Supa (@Hilaria_Supa).” Twitter. Accessed March 7, 2020. https://twitter.com/hilaria_supa.

Supa Huamán, Hilaria. “Hilaria Supa Huamán.” Facebook. Accessed March 7, 2020. https://www.facebook.com/HilariaSupaHuaman.

Supa Huamán, Hilaria. Threads of My Life: The Story of Hilaria Supa Huamán, A Rural Quechua Woman. Translated by Mauricio Carlos Quintana. Penticton, BC: Theytus Books, 2008.

“The Lakota Sioux Tribe: A Look at the Statistics.” True Sioux Hope Foundation, February 10, 2015. https://www.truesiouxhope.org/single-post/2015/02/10/THE-LAKOTA-SIOUX-TRIBE-A-LOOK-AT-THE-STATISTICS.

Wong, Alia. “The Real Legacy of Crazy Horse.” The Atlantic, August 2, 2017. https://www.theatlantic.com/education/archive/2017/08/the-real-legacy-of-crazy-horse/534924/.

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | Ainu Sovereignty | References

“Changing the way we see Native America: Project 562,” Matika Wilbur (Buffalo Nickel Creative), http://www.matikawilbur.com/project-562/.

Emiko Jozuka, “Japan’s ‘vanishing’ Ainu will finally be recognized as indigenous people,” CNN (Turner Broadcasting System Inc., 2019), https://www.cnn.com/2019/04/20/asia/japan-ainu-indigenous-peoples-bill-intl/index.html

Gale Fiege, “Native photographer is ‘rounding the corner’ on Project 562,” HeraldNet (Everett Herald and Sound Publishing Inc., 2019), https://www.heraldnet.com/life/native-photographer-is-rounding-the-corner-on-project-562/#:~:text=.

Gale Fiege, “Tulalip woman on journey to photograph nation’s tribes,” HeraldNet (Everett Herald and Sound Publishing Inc., 2012), https://www.heraldnet.com/news/tulalip-woman-on-journey-to-photograph-nations-tribes/.

Kristen Williams, “Reimagining Native America: Matika Wilbur’s “Project 562”,” Cultural Survival Quarterly Magazine (Cultural Survival, 2014), https://www.culturalsurvival.org/publications/cultural-survival-quarterly/reimagining-native-america-matika-wilburs-project-562.

“Law for the Promotion of the Ainu Culture and for the Dissemination and Advocacy for the Traditions of the Ainu and the Ainu Culture,” Human Rights Library (University of Minnesota, 1999), http://hrlibrary.umn.edu/instree/law-ainu.html.

“Matika Wilbur,” Matika Wilbur (Buffalo Nickel Creative), http://www.matikawilbur.com/.

“Matika Wilbur Resume,” Matika Wilbur (Matika Wilbur, 2017), http://www.matikawilbur.com/media/9198/wilburresume.pdf.

Michael Frye, “Zone System For Landscape Photography,” Outdoor Photographer (Madavor Media LLC, 2019), https://www.outdoorphotographer.com/tips-techniques/nature-landscapes/the-digital-zone-system/.

Morris-Suzuki Tessa, “The Ainu: Beyond the Politics of Cultural Coexistence,” Cultural Survival Quarterly Magazine (Cultural Survival, 1999), https://www.culturalsurvival.org/publications/cultural-survival-quarterly/ainu-beyond-politics-cultural-coexistence#:~:text=.

“National Ainu Museum and Park,” Upopoy National Ainu Museum and Park (The Foundation for Ainu Culture), https://ainu-upopoy.jp/en/.

“Our Mission and Vision: Photographic Center Northwest (PCNW) Teaches People how to See,” Photographic Center Northwest (Photographic Center Northwest), http://pcnw.org/about-us/who-we-are/.

Rose Minutaglio, “Inside One Woman’s 7 Year Journey to Photograph Every Native American Tribe,” Elle (Hearst Magazine Media Inc., 2019), https://www.elle.com/culture/travel-food/a26909008/matika-wilbur-project-562-native-american-photography/.

“Seeds of Culture: Portraits and Voices of Native American Women,” Office of LGBTQ Resources (Yale University, 2020), https://lgbtq.yale.edu/event/seeds-culture-portraits-and-voices-native-american-women-01-30-20.

“Seeds of Culture: The Portraits and Stories of Native American Women,” Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study (Harvard University, 2016), https://www.radcliffe.harvard.edu/event/2016-matika-wilbur-exhibition.

TEDx Talks, “Changing the way we see Native Americans: Matika Wilbur: TEDxTeachersCollege,” YouTube vidoe. Posted July 23, 2014, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GIzYzz3rEZU&feature=youtu.be.

“Why Antioch University?: History,” Antioch University (Antioch University, 2020), https://www.antioch.edu/seattle/why-au/au-history/.

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | Renaming Mt. Rainier | References

Anderson, Kayline. “Jeannette’s Story,” 2013. https://ourstories.ok.ubc.ca/stories/jeannette-armstrong/: The University of British Columbia. (The University of British Columbia, 2000).

Anderson, Kayline. “UBC raised Okanagan Nation Flag,” September 28th, 2018. https://news.ok.ubc.ca/2018/09/28/ubc-raises-syilx-okanagan-nation-flag/:  The University of British Columbia (The University of British Columbia, 2000).

Armstrong, Jeannette. “Preserving Waterplanet”. http://www.waterplanet.ws/ethics/Jeannette-Armstrong.html : Waterplanet (Ethics and the River Columbia Treaty).

Armstrong, Jeannette. “Okanagan College,” https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jLOfXsFlb18 : TEDx Talks (TEDx Talks, 2011).

Banse, Tom. “Is it time to rename Mount Rainier to its former native name?, February 7th, 2012”, https://www.knkx.org/post/it-time-rename-mount-rainier-its-former-native-name: knkx (Knkx Seattle Times News, 2020)

Benson, Gary.”2020 Community Award, March, 2020”, https://www.bcachievement.com/award/bc-community-achievement-awards-202/ : BC Achievement Foundation (BC Achievement Foundation, 2003).

Capra, Fritjof. https://www.ecoliteracy.org/article/enowkin-what-it-means-sustainable-community# : Center for Ecoliteracy publishing PLC., 2014.

Dumont, Jim. “First Nations International Court of Justice”,  http://www.bloorstreet.com/fn/dcision1.html: Chiefs of Ontario (Chiefs of Ontario, 1996).

Dumont, Jim. “First Nations International Court of Justice”, http://www.bloorstreet.com/fn/dcision1.html : Chiefs of Ontario (Chiefs of Ontario, 1996). 

Ehlers, Wendy.”Jeannette Armstrong, August 12th, 2016”, http://pentictonartgallery.com/artists/2016/8/12/jeannette-armstrong: Penticton Gallery (Penticton Gallery, 2018). 

Ehlers, Wendy. “Native Perspectives on Sustainability: Jeannette Armstrong (Syilx)”,  http://pentictonartgallery.com/artists/2016/8/12/jeannette-armstrong : Penticton Gallery (Penticton Gallery, 2018). 

Griffin, Tom. “Rainier Vista”, https://www.washington.edu/alumni/columns/march02/place_rainier.html : A Palace Apart (A Palace Apart, 2002)

Hall, E. David. “Native Perspectives on Sustainability: Jeannette Armstrong (Syilx)”, http://www.nativeperspectives.net/Transcripts/Jeannette_Armstrong_interview.pdf : Native Perspectives (Hall & Native Perspectives, 2007).

“Jeannette Armstrong is the first aboriginal author to receive the George Woodcock Lifetime Achievement Award,” June 20, 2016. http://nationtalk.ca/story/jeannette-armstrong-is-the-first-aboriginal-author-to-receive-the-george-woodcock-lifetime-achievement-award. Nation Talk.

Jeanette Armstrong. “Okanagan education for sustainable living: As natural as learning to walkor talk.” In M. Stone & Z. Barlow (Eds.) Sierra Book Clubs (pp. 80-84). San Francisco: CA Collective Heritage Institute, 2005.

Kenny, George. “Jeannette Armstrong”, http://thepeopleandthetext.ca/featured-authors/JeannetteArmstrong. The People and the Text. (The People and the Text, 1992).

Li, May. “Jeannette’s Story,” 2013.  https://ourstories.ok.ubc.ca/stories/jeannette-armstrong/: The University of British Columbia. (The University of British Columbia, 2000).

Louis, Shirley.  Q’sapi, A History of Okanagan People as Told by Okanagan Families (the University of Wisconsin-Madison:Theytus Books, 2002)

Montgomery, Tara. “UBC Okanagan Raises Syilx Okanagan Nation Flag: Special Ceremony Marks Official Flag Raising,” September 28, 2018. https://www.syilx.org/ubc-okanagan-raises-syilx-okanagan-nation-flag-special-ceremony-marks-official-flag-raising/. Okanagan Nation Alliance. (Okanagan Nation Alliance, 2018).

Myers, Deedee. “Jeannette Armstrong”, https://ca.linkedin.com/in/jeannette-armstrong-1858b583 : Linkedin inc. (Linkedin, 2020).

Scholz, Astrid. “Ecotrust Meeting, 2004”,  http://archive.ecotrust.org/indigenousleaders/2003/jeannette_armstrong.html: Ecotrust (The University of British Columbia, 2003).

Scholz, Astrid. “Jeannette Armstrong,”1993. http://archive.ecotrust.org/indigenousleaders/2003/jeannette_armstrong.html: Ecotrust (The University of British Columbia, 2003).

Steve Kidd. “Naramata honours Syilx culture.” http://ezproxy.library.ubc.ca/login?url=https://search-proquest-com.ezproxy.library.ubc.ca/docview/2122761730?accountid=14656. Penticton Western News, October 18, 2017.

Syilx Okanagan Nation Alliance. “Tmxʷulaxʷ Land.” Accessed March 9, 2020. https://www.syilx.org/natural-resources/land/.

Vizenor, Momaday. “Jeannette Armstrong Stories”, https://biography.jrank.org/pages/4111/Armstrong-Jeannette.html : Biography Timeline (Biography Timeline, 2020).

Williams, Allison. “Should Mount Rainier Revert to its Original Moniker? July 23rd, 2019”, https://www.seattlemet.com/travel-and-outdoors/2019/07/should-mount-rainier-be-revert-to-its-original-moniker: Seattle Met (Seattle Met, 2020)

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | OK Tribal Gaming Dispute | References

“American Indian Movement.” Willson Center DigiLab. https://digilab.libs.uga.edu/exhibits/exhibits/show/civil-rights-digital-history-p/american-indian-movement.

“American Indian Movement activist John Trudell passes on at 69.” Indianz, December 9, 2015. https://www.indianz.com/News/2015/12/09/american-indian-movement-activ.asp.

Associated Press. “Stitt: Tribes would ‘illegally’ run games without new deal.” The Washington Times, December 6, 2019. https://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2019/dec/6/stitt-tribes-would-illegally-run-games-without-new/.

“Biography.” John Trudell Website. https://www.johntrudell.com/biography/.

Dean, Kyle D. “The Economic Impact of Tribal Nations in Oklahoma Fiscal Year 2017.” Oklahoma Native Impact Study. http://www.oknativeimpact.com/.

“Discography.” John Trudell Website. https://www.johntrudell.com/discography/.

Federal Bureau of Investigation. “John Francis Trudell: Extremist Matter- American Indian Movement.” Archive, January 23, 1974. https://archive.org/details/JohnTrudell/page/n25/mode/2up.

“History.” National Indian Gaming Commission Website. https://www.nigc.gov/commission/history.

Indianz Staff. “Tribes and Oklahoma remain far apart when it comes to gaming.” Indianz, October 19, 2019. https://www.indianz.com/IndianGaming/2019/10/29/tribes-and-state-of-oklahoma-remain-far.asp.

Johansen, Bruce Elliott. Native Americans Today: A Bibliographical Dictionary. ABC-CLIO. 2010.

Kindheart, Jim. “Modern Humans Are Walking Dead! ~ John Trudell.” YouTube Video. Posted September 1, 2011. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=igJnApEtg1I.

KTUL Staff. “UPDATED: Oklahoma tribes file lawsuit, governor responds in casino dispute.” KTUL News, December 31, 2019. https://ktul.com/news/local/oklahoma-tribes-file-federal-lawsuit-in-gaming-compact-dispute-with-governor.

Manning, Sarah. “The Picture in Our Hallway: My Story Growing up With the Trudell Family.” Indian Country Today, December 15, 2015. https://indiancountrytoday.com/archive/manning-the-picture-in-our-hallway-my-story-growing-up-with-thetrudell-family-q83lA-1uzEiHwcfHNZpm_g.

Marchese, John. “POP MUSIC; A Sioux Poet Whose Fiery Protests Now Come Packaged in Jewel Boxes.” The New York Times, February 19, 1995. https://www.nytimes.com/1995/02/19/books/pop-music-a-sioux-poet-whose-fiery-protests-now-come-packaged-in-jewel-boxes.html.   

Meister Economic Consulting. “The Economic Impact of Tribal Gaming: A State-by-State Analysis.” Casino City’s Indian Gaming Industry Report, November 8, 2018. https://www.americangaming.org/resources/the-economic-impact-of-tribal-gaming-a-state-by-state-analysis-2/.  

Rae, Heather, dir. Trudell. 2005; Appaloosa Pictures. YouTube Video. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dlcmTeCcbME&t=5s.  

Rock on MV. “John Trudell- Grafitti Man- 10/10/1992- Shoreline Ampitheater.” YouTube Video. Posted September 23, 2014. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EJAz8XeVoCY.

Sgentlemanjack. “Mining Our Minds for the Machine.” YouTube Video. Posted April 17, 2011. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6GgUyZ4F7CU.

Tres Savage. “More than 30 tribes ‘stand united’ against Stitt offer.” NonDoc Media, December 19, 2019. https://nondoc.com/2019/12/19/more-than-30-tribes-stand-united-against-stitt-offer/.  

Treuer, David. “How a Native American Resistance Held Alcatraz for 18 Months.” The New York Times, November 20, 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/11/20/us/native-american-occupation-alcatraz.html.

Vanayerst, Victoria. “John Trudell acclaimed poet, national recording artist, actor and activist.” YouTube Video. Posted June 12, 2013. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j1_MGC7_gYQ.

Weber, Bruce. “John Trudell, Outspoken Advocate for American Indians, Is Dead at 69.” The New York Times, December 9, 2015. https://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/10/us/john-trudell-outspoken-advocate-for-american-indians-is-dead-at-69.html.  

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | Atlantic Salmon | References

“FDA issues tolerance level for sea lice treatment residue for Atlantic salmon imports” http://www.seafoodnews.com/Story/930618/FDA-issues-tolerance-level-for-sea-lice-treatment-residue-for-Atlantic-salmon-imports, seafoodnews.com (SeafoodNews.com, Urner Barry., may 29, 2014) (Accessed December 08, 2017).

U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service History “Great Women Conservationists: Katie John (1915-2013)–fighter for Alaska Native Peoples.” https://www.facebook.com/USFWSHISTORY/posts/1841396722800832:0,  U.S Fish and Wildlife Service History Facebook Page (Facebook., March 20, 2017) (Accessed December 07, 2017).

“Worldwide Elevation Finder.” MAPLOGS. Accessed December 07, 2017. http://elevation.maplogs.com/poi/slana_ak_usa.103783.html.

Braun, Ashley “Farmed and Dangerous? Pacific Salmon Confront Rogue Atlantic Cousins: Northwest fish escape highlights concerns—and dearth of research—over aquaculture” https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/farmed-and-dangerous-pacific-salmon-confront-rogue-atlantic-cousins/, Scientific American ( Nature America Inc., August 28, 2017) (Accessed December 07, 2017).

DeMarben, Alex. “Three decades of Katie John litigation ends with Supreme Court declining to review key case.” https://www.adn.com/alaska-news/article/alaskas-bid-overturn-latest-ruling-katie-john-case-rejected-supreme-court/2014/03/31/ Anchorage Daily News. March 31, 2014. (Accessed December 15, 2017).

Dunham, Mike. “Katie John, noted Ahtna elder and Alaskan icon, has passed” https://www.adn.com/alaska-news/article/katie-john-celebrated-athabascan-elder-has-passed/2013/05/31/, Anchorage Daily News (arc publishing., May 31, 2013) (Accessed December 07, 2017).

Hess, Bill. “Katie John and Tony Knowles at Batzulnetas: a fish escaped, the ice cream was hard and a Governor listened.” http://www.logbookwasilla.com/logbookwasilla/2013/6/16/katie-john-and-tony-knowles-at-batzulnetas-a-fish-escaped-th.html, Logbookwasilla.com (Logbookwasilla.com, June 16, 2013.) (Accessed December 11, 2017).

Hopper, Frank. “Honoring Native Grandmas: Katie John Day Moves Closer to Reality” https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/history/genealogy/honoring-native-grandmas-katie-john-day-moves-closer-to-reality/,  Indian Country Today (Indian Country Media Network., June 01, 2016) (Accessed December 07, 2017).

John Jr. Fred. “BEHIND BIA DOORS…boarding school..” https://www.facebook.com/fred.john.10/posts/10201797143916428, Fred John Facebook Page (Facebook., November 03, 2011) (Accessed December 07, 2017).

John Jr. Fred. “In Memory of Our Beloved Katie John” https://www.facebook.com/notes/fred-john/in-memory-of-our-beloved-katie-john/10151811335058333/, Fred John Facebook Page (Facebook., November 24, 2013) (Accessed December 10, 2017).

John Jr., Fred. “How Katie John Whipped Alaska to Protect Native Rights” https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/news/opinions/how-katie-john-whipped-alaska-to-protect-native-rights/, Indian Country Today (Indian Country Media Network., October 10, 2014) (Accessed December 07, 2017).

Kendall-Miller, Heather R. “Katie John V. Norton: Katie John- Her Life and Legacy” https://www.narf.org/cases/katie-john-v-norton/, Native American rights Fund (NARF) (Accessed December 07, 2017).

Trahant, Mark. “The Katie John Case: A Century Wait Is Too Long for Fair Shake.” https://indiancountrymedianetwork.com/news/politics/the-katie-john-case-a-century-wait-is-too-long-for-fair-shake/,  Indian Country Today (Indian Country Media Network. April 02, 2014.) (Accessed December 12, 2017).

 

Biographical Timeline | Leadership Qualities | Schaghticoke Nation Lawsuit | References

“[Beaufort, S.C. Gen. Isaac I. Stevens on same porch].” http://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/cwpb.00757/. Prints and Photographs Online Catalog (Library of Congress, 1977).

Blee, Lisa. Framing Chief Leschi: The Narratives and Politics of Historical Justice. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 2014.

Caldbick, John. “Nisqually Chief Quiemuth is murdered in Olympia on November 19, 1856.” http://www.historylink.org/File/10007. The Free Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History (HistoryLink, 2012).

Cecelia Svinth Carpenter, “Washington Biography: Leschi, Last Chief of the Nisquallies,” in The Pacific Northwest Forum (Eastern Washington University, 1976) 4-10.

“Chief Leschi.” https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/5861425. Find A Grave (Find A Grave, 2017).

“[Chief Leschi Portrait/ Drawing].” http://www.washingtonhistory.org/collections/item.aspx?irn=26673&record=5. Washington State Historical Society (Washington State Historical Society, 2017).

Dally, Frederick. “Shed roof house at Comiaken Village.” ca. 1869. B.C. Archives PN6481.

“File:”Battle of Seattle” (painting).jpg.” “Battle_of_Seattle”_(painting).jpg. Wikimedia Commons (Wikipedia The Free Encyclopedia, 2014).

HistoryLink Staff. “Nisqually Chief Leschi is hanged on February 19, 1858.” http://www.historylink.org/File/5145. The free online encyclopedia of Washington state history (HistoryLink, 2003).

Lawrence J. Burpee, ed. An Historical Atlas of Canada. (Toronto: Thomas Nelson and Sons, 1927).

“Leschi, The Nisqually Chief.” https://www.leschischools.org/Page/103. Chief Leschi Schools (Schoolwires Inc., 2002).

Lincoln, Marianne. “Hudson Bay Company descendants abound in south Pierce County.” https://pierceprairiepost.com/2013/09/13/hudson-bay-company-descendants-abound-in-south-pierce-county/. Pierce Prairie Post (Pierce Prairie Post, 2013).

“Map of Seattle drawn in 1856.” http://digitalcollections.lib.washington.edu/cdm/singleitem/collection/warner/id/277/rec/3. Digital Collections (University of Washington Libraries, [2017]).

Nichols, George E. “[A man and woman with a] covered wagon, Prospect, Oregon.” 1913. University of Chicago Library. Reproduction Number AEP-ORS50.

Perrefort, Dirk. “State Loses effort to stop Schaghticoke Tribe’s Suit.” 22 September 2017. http://www.newstimes.com/local/article/State-loses-effort-to-stop-Schaghticoke-tribe-s-12221569.php. Newstimes.

Ratified treaty no. 281, documents relating to the negotiation of the tretay of December 26, 1854, with the Nisqualli, Puyallup, and other Indians. Washington, D.C.: National Archives, December 26, 1854. http://digital.library.wisc.edu/1711.dl/History.IT1854no281 (accessed December 5, 2017).

“Schaghticoke Indian Reservation.” https://www.google.com/maps/place/Schaghticoke+Indian+Reservation,+Kent,+CT+06757/@41.6913356,-73.5170593,15z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m5!3m4!1s0x89dd6059abda5565:0x4e5f8b95583b9eb8!8m2!3d41.6927223!4d-73.5093474. Google Maps (Google LLC, [2017]).

“Territorial Timeline.” https://www.sos.wa.gov/legacy/timeline/detail.aspx?id=203. Legacy Washington (Secretary of State, [2017]).

“The Battle of Connell’s Prairie Circa 1855.” http://www.blackdiamondnow.net/black-diamond-now/2014/03/the-battle-of-connells-prairie-circa-1855.html. Black Diamond NOW (Black Diamond NOW, 2014).

“The Native Peoples.” http://risingphoenixds.org/history_peoples.php. Points NE Historical Society (Points Historical Society, [2017]).

“Washington Indian Wars.” https://www.legendsofamerica.com/wa-indianconflicts3.html. Legends of America (Legends of America, 2003).

Washington Territorial Legislature. Statutes of the Territory of Washington: Being the Code Passed by the Legislative Assembly at their First Session Begun and Held at Olympia, February 27th, 1854. Olympia: George B. Goudy Public Printer, 1855. http://leg.wa.gov/CodeReviser/documents/sessionlaw/1854pam1.pdf (accessed December 8, 2017).

Wood, Natasha. “Famous Folk at Home: Annette and Oscar de la Renta in Kent, Connecticut.” 8 April 2014. http://www.mylusciouslife.com/famous-folk-home-annette-oscar-de-la-renta-connecticut/. My Luscious Life (Luscious, 2014).