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Question 1

Q1: Are summary measures of BE characteristics of locations in the entire space-time realm of activity associated with overall levels of self-reported PA? Are summary measures of BE for the entire space-time realm of activity more strongly associated with PA than home-based summary measures of BE?

  • PA = f(BE, PC)
    • PA = MET-minutes/week spent in walking, based on International Physical Activity Questionnaire
    • BE = a vector of overall summary built environment measures, measures from SmartMaps
      • Residential density
      • Street or intersection density
      •  % park
      • Length of trail in bandwidth
      • Grocery store/supermarket
      • Other destinations: pubs, traditional restaurants, convenience stores
      • Transit ridership
      • Traffic volume (from PSRC/EMME2)
      • Land use mix (composition and configuration), by focal processing in Fragstats
        • Index of Juxtaposition & Interspersion (IJI)
        • Aggregation Index (AI)
        • Shannon Diversity Index (SHDI)
    • PC = a vector of personal characteristic measures (covariates)