Hi there! I am a human-computer interaction (HCI) researcher specializing in usable privacy and security, committed to enhancing user autonomy in managing digital privacy and security. I am an Assistant Professor of Information Technology at the University of Washington Tacoma School of Engineering & Technology, where I lead the User ASPECT Lab (User Autonomy, Security, and Privacy Enhancing Technologies Lab). I welcome students from interdisciplinary backgrounds in information security and social psychology to join my lab.

My research focuses on designing evidence-based interactive interventions (e.g., educational video games, explanatory visualizations, and AI assistants) to enhance usersโ€™ understanding and control of digital privacy and security technologies. While automated protections are critical in modern cyberspace, users should have the capability to actively understand, verify, and manage these measures rather than passively accept them. My research findings have been published in top academic venues, including IEEE S&P and ACM CHI. I have also received several scholarly honors, including the AI 2000 Most Influential Scholar Award Honorable Mention (2024) and the IEEE MMSP Outstanding Service Award (2022).

Before starting my current tenure-track position, I was fortunate to complete my postdoctoral training at the VT PASTA Lab (now JHU HOPSEC Lab) and the HKUST VIS Lab, following my Ph.D. in Computer Science from Cornell University (2021). I also hold joint first-class honours bachelorโ€™s degrees in Computer Science from the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow, U.K., and BUCT, Beijing, China.

๐Ÿ”ฅ News

๐Ÿ“ Selected Publications

S&P'25
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Supporting Family Discussions About Digital Privacy Through Perspective-Taking: An Empirical Investigation in the proceedings of the IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy (S&P), 2025.

Authors: Zikai Wen, Lanjing Liu, Yaxing Yao

Highlights: We present on the results of a structured activity promoting perspective-taking in privacy discussions with 13 parent-child dyads. We identified key communication challenges and addressed these challenges through scaffolded, moderated conversations between parents and children, to help families treat privacy as a spectrum and something that is context-dependent.

ISCI Journal
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The Influence of Explanation Designs on User Understanding Differential Privacy and Making Data-Sharing Decision in Information Sciences, Sep. 2023.

Authors: Zikai Alex Wen, Jingyu Jia, Hongyang Yan, Yaxing Yao, Zheli Liu, Changyu Dong

Highlights: Our explanatory illustration design simplifies the understanding of differential privacy protection of numerical data. A survey of 228 people shows visual illustration outperformed text-based explanation in understanding differential privacy. Learning about privacy-enhancing technology does not necessarily increase the willingness to share data.

CHI'19
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What.Hack: Engaging Anti-Phishing Training Through a Role-Playing Phishing Simulation Game in the proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI), 2019.

Authors: Zikai Alex Wen, Zhiqiu Lin, Rowena Chen, Erik Andersen

Highlights: People being phished is due in part to insufficient and tiresome user training in cybersecurity. we designed the game What.Hack, which not only teaches phishing concepts but also simulates actual phishing attacks in a role-playing game to encourage the player to practice defending themselves.

Pointer: Game

๐Ÿ“– Full Publications

Symbol * indicates that I am the (co-)corresponding author. My current citation statistics on Google Scholar: Google Scholar Citation Badge

Venue Title and Authors Field(s)
S&Pโ€™25 Supporting Family Discussions About Digital Privacy Through Perspective-Taking: An Empirical Investigation
Zikai Wen, Lanjing Liu, Yaxing Yao
Privacy,
EdTech
TIFS Journal Side-Channel Attacks and New Principles in the Shuffle Model of Differential Privacy
Shaowei Wang, Jin Li, Changyu Dong, Jin Li, Zhili Zhou, Di Wang, Zikai Wen*
Privacy
ISCI Journal DPGazeSynth: Enhancing Eye-Tracking Virtual Reality Privacy With Differentially Private Data Synthesis
Xiaojun Ren, Jiluan Fan, Ning Xu, Shaowei Wang, Changyu Dong, Zikai Wen*
Privacy
VLDBโ€™24 Privacy Amplification via Shuffling: Unified, Simplified, and Tightened
Shaowei Wang, Yun Peng, Jin Li, Zikai Wen, Zhipeng Li, Shiyu Yu, Di Wang, Wei Yang
Privacy
AIS&Pโ€™23 Email Reading Behavior-Informed Machine Learning Model to Predict Phishing Susceptibility
Ning Xu, Jiluan Fan, Zikai Wen*
Security
ISCI Journal The Influence of Explanation Designs on User Understanding Differential Privacy and Making Data-Sharing Decision
Zikai Alex Wen, Jingyu Jia, Hongyang Yan, Yaxing Yao, Zheli Liu, Changyu Dong
Privacy
CHI Play EAโ€™22 CollectiAR: Computer Vision-Based Word Hunt for Children with Dyslexia
Danlu Fei, Ze Gao, Linping Yuan, Zikai Alex Wen*
EdTech,
Gaming
IEEE GEMโ€™22 What Features Influence Impact Feel? A Study of Impact Feedback in Action Games
Zhonghao Lin, Haihan Duan, Zikai Alex Wen, Wei Cai
Gaming
IEEE GEMโ€™22 Understanding the Challenges of Team-Based Live Streaming for First-Person Shooter Games
Jiaye Li, Minghao Li, Zikai Alex Wen, Wei Cai
Gaming
ASSETS EAโ€™21 An Intelligent Math E-Tutoring System for Students with Specific Learning Disabilities
Zikai Alex Wen, Yuhang Zhao, Erica Silverstein, Shiri Azenkot
EdTech,
Gaming
ASSETSโ€™20 Teacher Views of Math E-Learning Tools for Students with Specific Learning Disabilities
Zikai Alex Wen, Erica O Silverstein, Yuhang Zhao, Anjelika Lynne S Amog, Katherine Garnett, Shiri Azenkot
EdTech
ASSETS EAโ€™19 Teacher Perspectives on Math E-Learning Tools for Students with Specific Learning Disabilities
Zikai Alex Wen, Anjelika Lynne S Amog, Shiri Azenkot, Katherine Garnett
EdTech
CHIโ€™19 What.Hack: Engaging Anti-Phishing Training Through a Role-Playing Cyber Defense Simulation Game
Zikai Alex Wen, Zhiqiu Lin, Rowena Chen, Erik Andersen
Security,
EdTech
CHI EAโ€™17 What.Hack: Learn Phishing Email Defence the Fun Way
Zikai Alex Wen*, Yiming Li, Reid Wade, Jeffrey Huang, Amy Wang
Security, EdTech
S&Pโ€™16 Hawk: The Blockchain Model of Cryptography and Privacy-Preserving Smart Contracts
Ahmed Kosba, Andrew Miller, Elaine Shi, Zikai Wen, Charalampos Papamanthou
Privacy
SACโ€™14 Efficient Protocols for Private Record Linkage
Zikai Wen, Changyu Dong
Privacy
CCSโ€™13 When Private Set Intersection Meets Big Data: an Efficient and Scalable Protocol
Changyu Dong, Liqun Chen, Zikai Wen
Privacy

๐ŸŽ– Awards and Grants

๐ŸŽฎ Fun Stuff

LD#36
Tori Tori Panic

Tori Tori Panic at Ludum Dare #36

Team: Jeff Huang, Yiming Li, Changxu Lu, Zikai Alex Wen

About: A stealthy archery game made in 72 hours for the Ancient Technology theme. Sneak around, take aim, and quietly shoot unsuspecting birds with pixel-perfect precision. Just donโ€™t let them catch you.