ESRM 210
Introduction to Soils
Soil color
Munsell Soil Color Chart: Color (page) 5YR
Distribution of primary and secondary Minerals in relation to soil
components
Soil texture triangle
What are the textural classes of the following:
sand 40, silt 40, clay 20
sand 60, silt 30, clay 10
sand 40, silt 30, clay 30
Answers Below
Soil textural Classes
Sandy soils: greater than or equal to 70% sand
Clayey soils: greater than or equal to 35% clay
sand 40, silt 40, clay 20 = Loam
sand 60, silt 30, clay 10 = Sandy Loam
sand 40, silt 30, clay 30 = Clay Loam
Flow Chart for Hand Texturing Method
Soil Structure