Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Diameter Follow-up Imaging Interval Notes
2.5 – 2.9 cm 5 years  
3.0 – 3.4 cm 3 years  
3.5 – 3.9 cm 2 years  
4.0 – 4.4 cm 1 year  
4.5 – 4.9 cm 6 months Consider surgical or endovascular referral
5.0 – 5.5 cm 3-6 months

 

Iliac Artery Aneurysm Diameter Follow-up Imaging Interval Notes
<3 cm   Asymptomatic, grow slowly, rarely rupture
3.0 – 3.5 cm Follow-up in 6 months, then annually if stable  
>3.5 cm “Follow more closely” Consider surgical or endovascular referral

 

Finding Follow-up Imaging Interval Notes
Penetrating Atherosclerotic Ulcer Annual follow-up CT if asymptomatic Consider surgical or endovascular referral
Splenic Artery Aneurysm Annual >1 year f/u for smaller aneurysms based on life expectancy, comorbidities
Renal Artery Aneurysm

 1-1.5 cm

1-2 years >1.5 cm, consider surgical or endovascular referral
Other Aneurysms   Treatment recommended for aneurysms >2 cm diameter, or any pancreaticoduodenal aneurysms

 

References:

Khosa, F., et al. (2013). “Managing Incidental Findings on Abdominal and Pelvic CT and MRI, Part 2: White Paper of the ACR Incidental Findings Committee II on Vascular Findings.” J Am Coll Radiol 10: 789 – 794.