Ammonia oxidation in a microreactor

How is nitric oxide used?

Uses other than for making ammonium nitrate

Nitric acid can be used as a reactant to nitrate toluene, either fully to trinitrotoluene (TNT) or partially to dinitrotoluenes, which are then further reacted with phosgene to form toluene diisocyanate (TDI):

 

Source: Chenier P. 1992. Survey of Industrial Chemistry, 2nd edition. VCH Publishers, New York, NY, p. 229.

(Note: source has © on the figure)

 

 

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