{"id":46,"date":"2011-03-17T10:11:56","date_gmt":"2011-03-17T17:11:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/?page_id=46"},"modified":"2016-09-11T14:43:18","modified_gmt":"2016-09-11T21:43:18","slug":"japan-earthquake-tsunami-nuclear-disaster","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/?page_id=46","title":{"rendered":"March 11, 2011 Tohoku Earthquake &amp; Tsunami"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/?attachment_id=241\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-241\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-241\" title=\"Tohoku Tsunami\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/GEcrop.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"439\" height=\"431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/GEcrop.jpg 731w, https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/GEcrop-150x147.jpg 150w, https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/03\/GEcrop-300x295.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 439px) 100vw, 439px\" \/><\/a>At 14:46 local time on March 11, 2011, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake occurred off the coast of northeast Japan. This earthquake caused a tsunami which attacked Japan as well as a wide range of localities around the Pacific Ocean.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 1.0em;\">This graphic rendered on Google Earth shows the propagation of waves from the Tohoku tsunami event around the globe.\u00a0 The model amplitudes were calculated with the\u00a0 MOST forecast model. Filled colors show the maximum computed tsunami amplitude during 24 hours of wave propagation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 0.9em;\">Image courtesy of <a title=\"NOAA Center for Tsunami Research\" href=\"http:\/\/nctr.pmel.noaa.gov\/honshu20110311\/\" target=\"_blank\">NOAA PMEL Tsunami Research Center<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Selected Event Summaries:<\/h2>\n<h3>From Japan &#8211;<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jma.go.jp\/jma\/en\/2011_Earthquake\/2011_Earthquake.html\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/jma-e1302645597201.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" border=\"1\" \/><\/a><a title=\"Japan Meteorological Agency\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jma.go.jp\/jma\/en\/2011_Earthquake\/2011_Earthquake.html\" target=\"_blank\">Japanese Meteorological Agency Page:<\/a> The 2011 off the Pacific coast of Tohoku Earthquake -Portal:\u00a0 Earthquake and tsunami data, advisories, warnings and forecasts. (in English, for Japanese see <a title=\"Japanese Meteorological Agency\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jma.go.jp\/jma\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.jma.go.jp\/jma\/index.html<\/a> )<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.coastal.jp\/tsunami2011\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/jcoastal.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" border=\"1\" \/><\/a><a title=\"Japan Society of Civil Engineers\" href=\"http:\/\/www.coastal.jp\/tsunami2011\/\" target=\"_blank\">Japan Society of Civil Engineers Page:<\/a> This site provides information on the 2011 off-the-Pacific-coast-of-Tohoku earthquake tsunami, operated by the <a title=\"Coastal Engineering Committee JSCE\" href=\"http:\/\/www.coastal.jp\/en\/index.php?FrontPage\" target=\"_blank\">Coastal Engineering Committee<\/a> of the <a title=\"Japan Society of Civil Engineers\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jsce-int.org \" target=\"_blank\">Japan Society of Civil Engineers<\/a>. Surveys, computational results, tidal records, and satellite\/aerial photographs. (in English, for Japanese see <a title=\"Japan Society of Coastal Engineers\" href=\"http:\/\/www.coastal.jp\/ttjt\/index.php\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.coastal.jp\/ttjt\/index.php<\/a> )<\/p>\n<h3>US and International &#8211;<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/nctr.pmel.noaa.gov\/honshu20110311\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/PMEL-tohoku-e1456682425107.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><a title=\"NOAA PMEL Center for Tsunami Research\" href=\"http:\/\/nctr.pmel.noaa.gov\/honshu20110311\/\" target=\"_blank\">NOAA-PMEL Center for Tsunami Research &#8211; March 11, 2011 Honshu (northeastern Taiheiyou) Main Event Page:<\/a> This page has modeling results for amplitude and global propagation of the Tohoku tsunami, comparisons to <a href=\"http:\/\/nctr.pmel.noaa.gov\/Dart\/\">DART\u00ae<\/a> (Deep-ocean Assessment and Reporting of Tsunamis) buoy and tide gauge data as well as a weblink compilation.\u00a0 The Center for Tsunami Research is part of the <a title=\"NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory\" href=\"http:\/\/www.pmel.noaa.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\">National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Adminstration (NOAA) Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/itic.ioc-unesco.org\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=1713&amp;Itemid=2365&amp;lang=en\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/ITIC-Tohoku-e1456682404953.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><a title=\"International Tsunami Information Center\" href=\"http:\/\/itic.ioc-unesco.org\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=1713&amp;Itemid=2365&amp;lang=en\" target=\"_blank\">International Tsunami Information Center Page:<\/a> The event webpage of the ITIC, established by the <a href=\"http:\/\/ioc-unesco.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission<\/a> (IOC) of the <a href=\"http:\/\/en.unesco.org\/\" target=\"_blank\">United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization<\/a> (UNESCO), has links to alert information, sea level and seismic data, models simulations and data as well as media reports, video and photographs.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/usp000hvnu#executive\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/USGS-Tohoku1-e1456682309635.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><a title=\"United States Geological Survey\" href=\"http:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\/earthquakes\/eventpage\/usp000hvnu#executive\" target=\"_blank\">United States Geological Survey Magnitude 9.0 &#8211; Near the East Coast of Honshu, Japan Event Page:<\/a> Earthquake summary and details, maps, scientific and technical information, tsunami information and additional weblinks.\u00a0 This page is hosted by the <a title=\"Earthquake Hazards Program\" href=\"http:\/\/earthquake.usgs.gov\">Earthquake Hazards Program<\/a> of the <a title=\"USGS\" href=\"http:\/\/www.usgs.gov\/\" target=\"_blank\">United States Geological Survey (USGS)<\/a>.\u00a0 For USGS news on tsunami observations and modeling results from the <a title=\"Pacific Coastal and Marine Science Center\" href=\"http:\/\/walrus.wr.usgs.gov\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"broken_link\">Pacific Coastal &amp; Marine Science Center<\/a> see the related page: <a title=\"PCMSC Notes\" href=\"http:\/\/walrus.wr.usgs.gov\/news\/field.html\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"broken_link\">http:\/\/walrus.wr.usgs.gov\/news\/field.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>Photos &#8211;<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/specials\/japan-quake-2011\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/ABC-news-Tohoku-e1456682244298.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><a title=\"Australian Broadcasting Company\" href=\"http:\/\/www.abc.net.au\/news\/specials\/japan-quake-2011\/\" target=\"_blank\">Australian Broadcasting Company Before and After Photos:<\/a> Satellite\/aerial imagery with pre-event and post-event scrolling overlay at Japanese coastal locations.<\/p>\n<h3>Selected Videos &#8211;<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=J2hUwFo6Vpc;feature=related\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/youtube-Tohoku-e1456682225897.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><a title=\"Tsunami Video Compilation\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=J2hUwFo6Vpc;feature=related\" target=\"_blank\">Japan Tsunami: Compiled Footage:<\/a> Video footage shot in various locations around north-east Japan shows raging tsunami waves rushing over embankments and flowing into cities and towns carrying vehicles, ships and houses inland. Posted to <a title=\"YouTube\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">YouTube<\/a>. (5:39 mins.)<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kkMtK57NJyk\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/youtube-Tohoku2-e1456682128398.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><a title=\"Kesennuma\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=kkMtK57NJyk\" target=\"_blank\">Tsunami at the city of Kesennuma, Miyagi Prefecture<\/a> in the northeastern part of the Japan. Kesennuma, located 300 miles northeast of Tokyo, was near the epicenter of the March 11 earthquake.\u00a0 For a related story about Kesennuma City Crisis Management Department&#8217;s Twitter feed during the disaster see <a title=\"Kesennuma twitter feed\" href=\"http:\/\/www.slate.com\/articles\/news_and_politics\/foreigners\/2011\/03\/the_bestlaid_plans_.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.slate.com\/id\/2288248\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=JXCGA4Zl4dQ\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/youtube-Tohoku3-e1456682142180.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><a title=\"NHK News Video\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=JXCGA4Zl4dQ\" target=\"_blank\">Natorigawa River TSUNAMI Earthquake in Japan:<\/a> Live NHK News feed during tsunami (in Japanese) shows views of the tsunami from helicopter and commentary. Posted to <a title=\"YouTube\" href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/\" target=\"_blank\">YouTube<\/a>. (15:13 mins.)<\/p>\n<h3>Crisis Response &#8211;<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/crisisresponse\/japanquake2011.html\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/google-e1302648463317.png\" alt=\"\" border=\"1\" \/><\/a><a title=\"Google Japan Quake page\" href=\"http:\/\/www.google.com\/crisisresponse\/japanquake2011.html\" target=\"_blank\">Google Japan Quake Crisis Response Page<\/a>:\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Provides information about the Tohoku earthquake\/tsunami\/nuclear crisis, resources for those affected, and ways to contribute to relief efforts in Japan.\u00a0 Includes Person Finder, message boards and alert and transit information.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.jrc.or.jp\/english\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" src=\"http:\/\/staff.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/JRC-e1456681911149.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"96\" height=\"72\" \/><\/a><a title=\"Japanese Red Cross\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jrc.or.jp\/english\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">Direct Link to Japanese Red Cross<\/a>:\u00a0\u00a0 (in English, for Japanese see <a title=\"Japanese Red Cross\" href=\"http:\/\/www.jrc.or.jp\/index.html\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/www.jrc.or.jp\/index.html<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<form><input type=\"button\" value=\"Back\" \/><\/form>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>At 14:46 local time on March 11, 2011, a magnitude 9.0 earthquake occurred off the coast of northeast Japan. This earthquake caused a tsunami which attacked Japan as well as a wide range of localities around the Pacific Ocean. This &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/?page_id=46\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":241,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=46"}],"version-history":[{"count":120,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":938,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/46\/revisions\/938"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/241"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/faculty.washington.edu\/cpetroff\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=46"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}