Requirements
Organization
Grading
I.
REQUIREMENTS
Planning
conferences are to be arranged with the appropriate
instructor. They must take place at least one day
prior to the start of data collection. Expect them
to last about 30 minutes.
All team members are to
attend. The instructor will review the written
planning report, offering suggestions and
corrections. The team can ask questions
to resolve any remaining uncertainties.
The team should
bring the following to the planning conference: (1)
a copy of the planning report (to leave with the
consultant for grading); (2) data sheet template.
These may be hand-written and should indicate
clearly how all data will be tabulated as they are
collected.
The planning
conference is a team
effort. All team
members will receive the same grade (unless it is
obvious that one of them has not contributed or
does not understand the purpose of the
experiment.)
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II.
ORGANIZATION
We are looking for about 5
pages of text or less (double spaced, not including
appendices and figures.) These following should be
included:
A Title Page (similar to that of written
reports)
An
introduction. State the objectives concisely.
Include the purpose and scope. Objectives
must be specific. The assignment memos are
vague, so you must define more specific
objectives. Otherwise, you will not have a
clear purpose for your experiments and analysis.
Briefly summarize the relevant theory.
Include key equations and cite the source of these,
but omit details such as derivations. Summarize
results/data available in the literature. (If you
believe that no relevant data exist, say so and
describe your search.)
A Materials and Methods section. Describe available equipment
and how will you use it to achieve your objectives.
Include a schematic showing all key devices,
controls, and instrumentation. Explain what data
you will collect. Be as specific as possible. For
example, give ranges over which variables will be
adjusted, number of measurements at each condition,
etc.
A Discussion section. Explain how will the data be
analyzed. You must include sample calculations in
an appendix. Given the literature and other
information at your disposal, what are your
expectations (trends, likely errors, etc.)? Comment
on alternative approaches you considered, if any.
Given the time available, will you be able to take
enough data to draw convincing conclusions?
Note safety issues for this
experiment (omit "obvious" things such as sharp
objects, electric power, etc., unless you think
there's a special danger). Note hazards of all
chemicals used.
A Literature
cited section similar to that of written
reports.
Appendices. Include sample calculations that
show how you will analyze the data. These may
be (neatly) hand written. Include all
required unit conversions. Do your best to
use realistic numerical values (a reasonable guess
is OK).
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III.
GRADING
Planning reports are worth 25
points each. A sample
grade sheet is
available. The grading criteria are:
Technical
Communication
Technical: Response to
Assignment Memo
Proposes experiments that satisfy the
assignment
- Experiments will provide
the desired results
- Results will answer the
assignment's questions convincingly
- Alternative approaches are
planned as appropriate (in case first approach
fails).
Includes sufficient detail for a
person "skilled in the art" to perform proposed
experiments.
- Relevant equipment
dimensions, key devices, controls, instrumentation,
connectivity, limiting operating conditions,
etc.
- Proposed operating
conditions
- Measurements: which, when
and how
Describes expected results
- Shows examples of figures,
tables, and equations expected to appear in final
report.
- Explains how experimental
data might compare to predictions from theory or
correlations.
Suggests safe procedures and includes
specific methods to maintain safe
operation
Sample calculations
- See requirements for
written
reports.
Replace measured values by reasonable
guesses.
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Communication
Persuasive,
concise, well-organized, with related ideas grouped
in sub-sections and presented in a logical
order
- The required report
sections are included. Items within these sections
are presented in logical order.
- Body has adequate detail
with supplementary information provided either as a
literature citation or as an appendix.
- Brief, but sufficiently
detailed for the audience.
- Edited for unnecessary
words.
Convinces the
reader that the proposed experiments are efficient
and will satisfy the objectives.
- Figures, tables, and
supporting information formatted to have maximum
impact
- Easy to understand and
technically accurate.
- Descriptive captions
&endash; 1 to 3 sentences highlighting important
information presented.
- Descriptive axes names,
data labels, figure titles, table headings,
etc.
- Appropriate units, clearly
indicated.
Correct grammar
and style
- Sentence structure.
- Spelling.
- Clarity.
- Professional tone.
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