ESC 210: Introduction to Soils, Fall 2001
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INSTRUCTOR: Dr. Darlene Zabowski, Room 204 Bloedel
Hall, phone 685-9550.
Office Hours: Monday and Wednesday, 10am to noon and by appointment.
Email: zabow@u.washington.edu
Teaching assistant: Jeff Hatten,
Room 340 Bloedel Hall, phone 616-1879.
Office hours: Monday and Friday, 1-3pm and by appointment.
Email: jhatten@u.washington.edu
This class is intended for students who desire a basic knowledge of the physical, chemical and biological properties of soils. Introductory soils will give you an understanding of what soils are, what processes occur in soils, nutrient supply to plants, land use impacts, and how soils function as a part of the ecosystem.
Text for Course: Elements of The Nature and Properties
of Soils (Brady and Weil) or The Nature and Properties of Soils, 13th
ed. (2002).
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Elements... | 13th Edition | ||
1 | Introduction, Soil components, Soil morphology | Chap. 1 (1-22) and Chap. 2 (55-57) | Chap. 1 (1-23), and Chap. 2 (69-72) |
2 | Soil physical properties | Chap. 4 | Chap. 4 |
3 | Factors of soil formation, Weathering | Chap. 2 (29-52) | Chap. 2 (31-64) |
4 | Clay minerals, Soil pH, Pedogenic processes | Chap. 8 and Chap. 9 (252-270) | Chap. 8 and Chap. 9 (363-377) |
5 | Pedogenesis, Soil classification, Review | Chap. 2 (52-54) and Chap. 3 (59-85) | Chap. 2 (64-68) and Chap. 3 (84-111) |
6 | EXAM: November 5th, Soil water | Chap. 5 | Chap. 5 |
7 | HOLIDAY on Monday, Soil air and temperature, Soil organisms | Chap. 7 and Chap. 10 | Chap. 7 and Chap. 11 |
8 | Organic matter and decomposition, Essential nutrients, HOLIDAY on Friday | Chap. 11, Chap. 1 (23-27), and library file | Chap. 12, Chap. 1 (24-28), and library file |
9 | Nutrient availability, Nutrient cycling | Chap.12 (357-378) | Chap. 13 (543-572) |
10 | Soil conservation, Poster session December 7th | ||
11 | Student presentations, Review | ||
12 | FINAL EXAM, December 17th, 8:30-10:20am |
COURSE REQUIREMENTS AND GRADING
1 Mid-term exam, November 5th: 25%
1 Final exam, December 17th: 35%
1 Required lab session and lab quiz (3rd week of
the quarter): 5%
4 Quizzes, to be given on Mondays (October 15th,
October 29th, November 19th, and December 3rd): 15%
1 Group poster presentation and paper: 20%
1 Required field trip
LABORATORY SESSION
Each student must complete a single afternoon lab session (4 hours) and lab
quiz. This lab period will help you learn about some physical and chemical properties
of soil. Lab session are scheduled for October 17th, 18th, and 19th from
1:30 to 5:20 pm in Rm. 211 Bloedel Hall. During the lab you will be given
a "quiz" to complete using your results and lab displays. Sign-up sheets will
be posted for you to choose a lab day.
QUIZZES
You will be given a total of 4 quizzes in class. I will average your 3 best
in-class quizzes with the lab quiz for this part of your grade. Quizzes
are intended to help you keep up with the material, determine where you may
need additional explanation, and evaluate your progress.
GROUP POSTER PRESENTATIONS AND REPORTS
Groups of 3 or 4 students will work together on a project to produce a report
and make a poster for presentation to the class. Groups will be assigned
in mid-October. Each group must choose its project and submit a title and outline
by October 31st.
Posters will be displayed from December
7th through December 10th. Reports will be due on December 10th. Posters
must be at least 2.5 ft high by 3 ft wide and no more than 3 ft high x 5 ft
wide in size. Posters will be displayed on easels, so they need to be in one
piece and somewhat rigid. If you have other materials you would like to display
with your poster, tables can be set up next to your poster. All posters must
have a title, authors, group number, introduction, description of soil(s) (photos
would be good), project information, and conclusions. More details will be provided
later. Sample posters are on display in Bloedel Hall.
Reports should be 12-15 pages long not including references
or figures. Reports should be broken into sections appropriate to your project,
but all reports must include an Introduction, Conclusions and References in
addition to a section(s) specific to your topic. All references should be cited
in the text. Include a cover page with a title, the project number for your
group, and individual student names; double space the text.
Reports and Posters will be evaluated for content, presentation / writing, research / effort, and organization. Soils faculty and graduate students will attend the poster session and evaluate posters. The focus of your project should be the formation, or management / use or misuse of a soil or soils in the Pacific Northwest. Examples would be from farming, forestry, parks, wilderness, wetlands, landscaping, Mt. St. Helens, or construction. You should discuss the soil type and properties, how it's being used, if the human use is appropriate or inappropriate and why, and how the soil has been changed by the use or activity. If the soil needs to be restored, how would you do it? Any recommendations? Projects may also focus on formation of a particular soil and its use or particular soil forming process with example soils.
FIELD TRIPS
Each student is required to attend one all day field
trip. Two different field trips will be offered. One will emphasize forest
soils, and the other will emphasize soils and land use. Both field trips will
show you examples of different types of soils, soil profiles, environmental
factors affecting soils, and soil and vegetation interactions. The field trips
are offered on two different days. Choose ONE field trip to attend. Expect
questions on the exams relating to the field trips.
On the day of field trips we will meet behind Bloedel
Hall in the C-10 parking lot by 8:00am of the day of the field trip.
Bring a lunch, rain gear, boots, a notebook,
and the field trip handout. Handouts will be given out in class before the
field trip. We will return about 5 pm.
Field Trip A: FOREST SOILS
Date: November 1st
The field trip will go to Bellevue, Issaquah,
the Cedar River Watershed, and Snoqualmie Pass.
Field Trip B: SOILS AND LAND USE
Date: October 27th
This field trip will go to Bellevue, Issaquah,
and Discovery Park.
Sign up for ONLY ONE field trip.
Sign-up sheets will be posted the third week
of the quarter.
LIBRARY RESERVE LIST
Instructors: Dr. Darlene Zabowski
Course: ESC 210, Fall 2001
TITLE: Elements of the Nature and Properties of
Soils or The Nature and Properties of
Soils, 12th Ed.
AUTHOR: N.C. Brady and R.R. Weil
LOAN PERIOD: 4 hours
TITLE: Soils, An Introduction, 3rd Ed.
AUTHOR: M.J. Singer and D.N. Munns 1993 ed.
LOAN PERIOD: 4 hours
TITLE: Soil Genesis and Classification, 4th Ed.
AUTHOR: S.W. Buol, F.D. Hole and R.J. McCracken
LOAN PERIOD: 4 hours
TITLE: The Properties and Management of Forest Soils,
2nd Ed.
AUTHOR: W.L. Pritchett and R.F. Fisher
LOAN PERIOD: 4 hours
TITLE: Soil Morphology, Genesis and Classification
AUTHOR: D. Fanning and M. Fanning
LOAN PERIOD: 4 hours
TITLE: Soil Fertility and Fertilizers, 5th Ed.
AUTHOR: Tisdale, Nelson, Benton and Havlin
LOAN PERIOD: 4 hours
TITLE: Keys to Soil Taxonomy, 1996 Ed.
AUTHOR: Soil Conservation Service
LOAN PERIOD: Overnight
TITLE: King County Soil Survey
AUTHOR: Soil Conservation Service
LOAN PERIOD: Overnight
TITLE: Soil Survey of Snoqualmie Pass Area
AUTHOR: Soil Conservation Service
LOAN PERIOD: Overnight
TITLE: Soil Survey of Snohomish County Area
AUTHOR: Soil Conservation Service
LOAN PERIOD: Overnight
TITLE: Soil Survey of Pierce County Area
AUTHOR: Soil Conservation Service
LOAN PERIOD: Overnight
TITLE: Soil Survey Manual
AUTHOR: Soil Survey Staff
LOAN PERIOD: Overnight