INTRODUCTION TO PHIL 437

 

I.  Hume's Life

 

        A.  Hume's attitude toward the Treatise

 

II.  Introduction to the Treatise

 

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        A.  The People are an infallible tribunal.

 

        B.  Introduce the Diagram of Hume's Psychology

 

III.  The Main Issues:

 

        A.  Naturalized Epistemology and the Problem of Normativity:  Descriptive vs. Normative [Justificatory] Account

 

        B.  Skeptical vs. Constructive Philosophy

        Issue:  How does Hume distinguish rational from irrational?  Are there good forms of "reasoning" that are not produced by the faculty of reason?

 

IV.  Hume's goal:  To reconcile philosophy and common sense.  What is the relation of philosophy to common sense?