THE DIVINE COMMAND THEORY
Two
Versions:
(1)
An act A is (morally) right ó [just in case] God commands
us to do A (in the relevant circumstances).
(2)
An act A is (morally) wrong ó [just in case] God commands us not to do A (in the
relevant circumstances).
Consider
an abbreviation of the second version of the Divine Command Theory:
Forbidden
by God ó Wrong
[FBG
ó W]
This
is a statement of two implications:
(1)
FBG à W
and
(2)
W à FBG
For
each statement of implication, answer the following questions:
(a)
What does it mean?
(b)
Is there a counterexample?
THE
ORIGINAL EUTHYPHRO QUESTION: Is act A
wrong because God forbids it, or does God forbid it because it is wrong?
The TRUTH-MAKING
Answer: A is wrong because God forbids
it. (God makes it true that A is wrong.
The TRUTH-DETECTION
Answer: God forbids it because A is
wrong. (God detects the truth that A is
wrong.)
Why is the proponent of the Divine Command Theory committed to the Truth-Making Answer to the Original Euthyphro Question?