The
Seismic Hazard Investigations of Puget Sound (SHIPS) experiments
SHIPS are a series of five major seismic experiments
conducted since 1998 to study regional crustal structure, active crustal
faulting, site response, and weak ground motions in the Puget Lowland. The
studies are collaborative projects involving the USGS (Earthquake and Marine
programs), the University of Washington, The University of Victoria, The
University of Texas at El Paso, Oregon State University, and the Canadian
Geological Survey. Web pages describing the experiments are available at: http://geohazards.cr.usgs.gov/pacnw/ships/index.html
Links to data descriptions (USGS Open File Reports) describing the experiments in detail are listed below with a brief description of the experiments.
1)
1998 “Wet” SHIPS, involved large airgun
sources and 250 seismometers deployed onshore to obtain tomographic images,
deep seismic reflection profiles, and site-response estimates. (web link – data
description)
2)
1999 “Dry” SHIPS, involved 1008 seismometers
and 38 dynamite shots to obtain a seismic profile, velocity and attenuation
models for the Seattle basin, and site response estimates across the Seattle
basin. (web link -
data description)
3)
2000 “Kingdome” SHIPS, involved deploying 200
seismometers throughout the city of Seattle to obtain site response estimates
and a shallow tomographic image during the Kingdome implosion. (web link - data description)
4)
2002 “Seattle” SHIPS, involved deploying 87
seismometers in a 110-km by 70 km array over the Seattle sedimentary basin to
measure weak ground motions from teleseismic and local earthquakes. (web link - data
description)
5)
2002 “Bellingham” SHIPS
(Georgia Basin Geohazards Initiative), with our Canadian colleagues, we collected shallow
tomography and high-resolution seismic reflection data using the Canadian Coast
Guard Vessel Tully in the southern end of the Georgia basin (north of
the San Juan Islands) of NW Washington and SW British Columbia. (web link - data
description)
The results of ground motion research using the
SHIPS data are described in the ground motion
section of this web site.