Syllabus Social Work 596: Introduction to Statistics for Social Work Practitioners
Instructor: Andrea Doyle
Gunnar Almgren adoyle@u.washington.edu
Office 127L
Phone 685-4077
e-mail mukboy@u.washington.edu
http://faculty.washington.edu/mukboy/home/almgren.htm
Lectures Schedule/Location: All lectures/homework sessions in SSW 305 from 5:00 PM to 10:00 PM on the following days:
9/8 Monday, 9/10 Wednesday, 9/11 Thursday
9/15 Monday, 9/17 Wednesday
Final Exam Monday 9/22 at 6:00 PM SSW 305
Course Description
This course is designed to fulfill an acceptable statistics prerequisite for the foundation year research courses in the MSW program, Social Work 505 and Social Work 506. The course provides an introductory foundation in descriptive statistics, probability theory, statistical inference, and bivariate statistics that are commonly used in evaluations of social programs and in the evaluation of clinical practice. The approach of this course is basically conceptual, with heavy emphasis on the understanding of the logic of measurement and statistical inference. While the content is primarily conceptual, understanding of many of the critical concepts is best served by doing some hand calculation that involves use of high school level algebra.
General Objectives for the Course
By the end of the first quarter, students will:
1. Understand the basic properties of descriptive statistics and inferential statistics, and their application to program evaluation and empirical practice.
2. Be able to identify, calculate, and interpret statistics that describe basic properties of distributions and relationships between two variables.
3. Understand the logic of statistical hypothesis testing, the types of errors that can be made, and the risks and trade-offs that are implicit within the hypothesis testing process.
4. Understand the components, calculation, application, and interpretation of basic inferential statistics to the analysis of relationships between variables.
5. Be able to construct basic statistical tables and interpret common graphical interpretations of data.
6. Understand the interdependent relationship between qualitative and quantitative methods in the development of a professional knowledge base.
7. Understand some common errors in statistical reasoning and misapplication of methods, as well as ways in which statistical methods can be used to either distort or inform understanding.
Course Format
1. The class will be offered in a series of five 3 hour lecture sessions, supported by 2 hour problem set labs offered twice weekly by the teaching assistant.
2. Problem sets are assigned for each class session, to be turned in to the teaching assistant by the following class session. Completion of problem set assignments in most cases is essential to the mastery of concepts and exam preparation.
3. Students will take a final exam on the main statistical concepts taught in the class.
4. The course will be pass/fail, with assigned problem sets counting as 25% of the course grade and a final exam counting as 75%.
Required Texts:
Examining Global Social Welfare Issues Using MicroCase
Andrew L. Cherry
ISBN: 0534610382
Essentials of Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences
Frederick J. Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
ISBN: 0534586171
Other Readings:
Gunnar Almgren. “Statistics for Human Service Workers”. In (Albert Roberts and Kenneth Yeager eds.) Handbook of Practice Based Research. (2003) New York: Oxford University Press.
Class Schedule
Session I
Monday September 8th 5 PM to 8 PM
Problem Set Lab 8 PM -10 PM
General Introduction
Levels of Measurement
Describing Frequency Distributions
Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion
Session II
Wednesday September 10th 5 PM to 8 PM
Problem Set Lab 8 PM -10 PM
Probability and Statistical Inference
Essential Rules of Probability
Distributions Employed in Statistical Inference
The Central Limit Theorem and Extensions of the CLT
Session III
Thursday September 11th 5 PM to 8 PM
Problem Set Lab 8 PM -10 PM
Conventional Approaches to Hypothesis Testing
Type I and Type II Errors
Directional and Non-Directional Tests
The One Sample t-Test and Confidence Intervals
Session IV
Monday September 15th 5 PM to 8 PM
Problem Set Lab 8 PM -10 PM
Between vs. Within Subjects Designs and Statistical Implications
Analysis of Bivariate Relationships: Nominal Level Data
Independent Samples t-Tests
Session V
Wednesday September 17th 5 PM to 8 PM
Problem Set Lab 8 PM -10 PM
One-Way ANOVA: Between Measures
Bivariate Correlation and Regression
Exam Monday September 22, 6 PM