Model 2 (Expert)


As you can probably imagine, the thought of a tubular reactor with no pressure drop would make the chemical industries’ mouth water. This would be ideal, but in the real world it is not realistic. As the gas flows through the pipe, there is a frictional force along the perimeter of the pipe due to the no-slip condition. In the study of fluid mechanics it shows that the friction applied to the fluid increases as the flow rate increases. Knowing that the flow rate of the reaction increases along the length of the pipe means that the drop in pressure must continue to decrease in the duration of the reaction.

In this case, we will be assuming that the function of the pressure is as follows:

where p is pressure in the reactor and z is the length along the reactor.
 


Back to the General Model 2 page.

glossary