Class Notes 10-5-09

Sean Wood

 

$10,000 first prize:

·                    Best working prototype

·                    Business summary of the market opportunity

·                    Potential for impact

 

Schedule 2010:

·                    Feb 11: Intent to submit

·                    March 5: 5-7 page summary

·                    March 28th: 1-page exec summary

·                    April 1st: Challenge day at Magnussen park

 

Next Week

·                    Class in Sieg 134

o   Rob Bernard (CFO from Microsoft)

·                    Rick Livvy: Energy 2 starter

·                    UW Technologies: Jeff Canaan—entrepreneur in residence in the office of technology, huge expert in the energy area

o   Great resource if you have questions on what’s happening in UW

 

Speaker: Ash Awad

·                    McKinstry

o   Started in 1960s

o   Cited by Barack Obama as an absolute example of what construction companies can do with conservation

o   They don’t publicize their numbers—local, private company with about 1600 employees.

·                    Personal Background

o   Began with a passion for Aerospace engineering

o   Did some consulting in the Pac NW

o   Found out passions were in energy

o   His grandparents had a solar/thermal panel system that provided all the hot water for their house. His fascination with this devise drove him to study at the UW under Ashley Ambrey

o   Proceeded into the energy efficiency industry

o   Ash was very fascinated by solar energy

o   Was not aware of the challenges faced in an area with very little sunlight

o   To really move the needle on this topic, you must have a lot of passion

·                    McKinstry

o   Started in about 1960

o   Started off as a plumber in Seattle

o   Early on, a founder, George Allen, decided he was not interested in being a contractor who would get into a battle with the clients.

o   Began introducing ideas that would create a more durable McKinstry

o   McKinstry focused on core beliefs, relationships with clients, and working with new ideas.

o   The first thing that McKinstry did back in the 1970s and 1980s was bring engineers in house.

o   This immediately, as the market saw it, was the end of McKinstry

o   Yet the belief was, if you’re going to give your customer the best product and service, you must be an expert on what you’re doing.

o   This helped propel the company toward creating the best ideas in the industry, and made it the biggest of its kind in the Pacific Northwest

o   Ended up switching to “For the Life of Your Building”—Post construction services

o   How people see us: “White Truck, Blue Dot.”

o   McKinstry works to keep their jobs efficient and working even after the construction is complete.

o   Now, a company that is focused on integrated delivery

o   During the last recession, did not have to lay off any people

o   Core beliefs: to protect and take care of our people and our clients

§  We integrate the delivery from design to delivery and to post.

o   The company with the best business people wins.

o   Not every client wants us to do their work, but the ones that do end up being the best and longest lasting clients.

·                    Energy and Sustainability

o   Back in 2000, Ash and Mike Lock (a friend) went to McKinstry

o   Started to imagine what it was to form an energy services section in McKinstry

o   Learned very quickly that the business was different enough to do this

o   Started with a few employees in 2000; in 2001/2002, the recession set in

o   The construction business that was the profitable piece of McKinstry, which promptly dropped dramatically

o   Focused on the new idea at McKinstry of making the currently built environment energy efficient.

o   In the worst economic times lie some of the best opportunities

o   This is a time, right now, where people are actually looking for different ways of doing business

§  To reduce operational costs, make systems more efficient, etc.

o   In 2001, McKinstry seized the opportunity, and invested in that particular venture.

o   McKinstry moved staff around and hired more

o   Ultimately, the math they were looking at was this:

§  McKinstry works in the built environment—mostly non-residential

§  There’s 80 billion square feet of non-residential, commercial work done by McKinstry

§  Buildings consume ~60% of energy and put out ~40% of the Carbon

§  Think about what opportunities lie to make the built environment more energy efficient.

o   Adopted the Following kind of approach to the built environment:

§  You must conserve resources

·        Lessen what you consume

·        Make more efficient systems

§  You must move energy around effectively

·        Sometimes that’s within a building

·        Sometimes that’s within a grid

§  Bring on Renewables

·        The environmental community firmly believes that you have to bring renewables on fast.

·        However, if you bring on the clean power first, you may be putting up more power than is needed, which creates waste and inefficiency.

·        This is why it is imperative to achieve the first two goals before bringing renewables into the equation.

o   President Obama saw a solid company employing  a diverse group of people, with few to no layoffs.

§  During the last recession, McKinstry has been hiring at a minimum of two people per week

§  The president saw a company transformed, that cared about its people and its clients.

§  The company had a commitment to business, community, and environment.

o   What’s good for business and what’s good for the environment are perfectly in balance

o   It’s ridiculous to assume that to be sustainable is to give up some sort of profitability.

·                    We create products where no products exist, which customers like even in poor economic times:

o   We take the risk that guarantee the first cost, and we’ll also take the risk and guarantee the savings to the client

o   Ultimately, we have to put a financial construct with the following thought in mind: that the actual savings we are creating covers the loan

o   We take advantage of tax credits to buy down the $1 million; no capital required from the client.

·                    Over the last several years, we have offices in many states

o   Opened an office in Colorado three years ago, and this year, we were the number one energy efficiency firm in the state.

·                    We focus on trust with our clients and hyper-transparency.

·                    We are a privately held company, and at the beginning of this year, we were awarded a $5 million contract with the federal government.

 

·                    Areas which you might want to be attentive to:

o   Cap and trade

§  We are GOING to get a carbon market in the United states

§  The EPA, last week, started to regulate greenhouse gasses—it’s done.

§  They are now going after the big emitters of greenhouse gasses.

o   Gas efficient vehicles

§  Unless the price indicators are in play, we—a society of consumers—will not act.

o   Energy crises are going to rise significantly over the next five years

§  When energy prices rise, we see increases in energy efficiency

o   We are just going to have to move away from being worried about $5 gas

§  We must focus on getting vehicles with incredible gas efficiency

o   New Energy efficient tech is afoot

§  Motors are becoming more efficient

§  New incandescent lamps (48 w)

·        Phillips and GE are working on things like these.

§  Very efficient dimming ballast systems

·        Smart—IP address identifiable

§  Energy controls

·        Thermostats are going wireless—can measure temp, CO2, are IP address identifiable

·        Lighting systems are becoming more efficient

§  LED technology is moving along very nicely

·        Inevitably, we’ll see some level of LED technology in lamps for interiors

§  Not only are systems becoming more efficient, but their life expectancy has more than tripled—leading to less waste.

·        From a total cost of ownership perspective (maintenance, environmental impact, energy savings), we’re getting systems that balance quite well

§  Biomass is a big deal in the Pacific Northwest

·        Taking woody debris out of forests and pushing them through these biomass systems

·        In the Midwest, they’re using cornhusks—got both power and leftover, better fertilizer

§  Creating reservoirs involving wind power pumping stations

o   Photovoltaic

§  Thin film solar has room for growth, but are at very low efficacy right now

§  Must be heavily subsidized, or probably won’t take off at market scale

o   Solar-Thermal

§  Concentrated solar power to create steam, which then makes thermal power out of it.

o   Microgrids

§  Thought about how buildings use energy.

§  Pesky humans mess with systems too much.

§  Much of the energy inefficiency we find is systems running amock

§  Solution: active energy systems to regulate this

·        High tech systems reporting

·        Remote monitoring of systems to make sure they are efficient

o   Smart grids: Utilities are working in inefficient analog systems

§  Putting out enough sensors within a grid and combining it with wind and solar to make it more sophisticated is something that has to happen

§  If we make our buildings smarter, they’ll make the grid get smarter.

§  Storage ideas relating to smart grid:

·        How we integrate electric vehicles is important

·        We’ll charge our vehicles at home and at night

·        We’ll drive to work, then sell power back to the buildings we work at

·        First we must figure out how to keep these vehicles charged

·        Then we’ll figure out how to charge them at home, then potentially sell power back to buildings

·                    THE BIG IDEA THOUGH:

o   We’re going to need an entirely different financial marketplace

o   A financier is never taking into consideration that the system they just financed has a potential return on investment

o   Financial marketplace is waking up

§  Trillions of dollars of opportunity

§  No money going into new construction—how do we move money into the retrofit marketplace

§  Figuring out on a global basis how to create green securities

§  Question being asked: How do we get these retrofits paid for?

§  What this ultimately does is value conservation as power generation.

o   Green Securities—Last note

§  Secretary Chu wants utility costs to weigh in to how people get financed for their homes.

§  What if, up front, when you’re going to buy a home, somebody has to disclose what utility costs are, and they put that into the value of the home?

§  This is why green securities are so critical

·                    Energy Efficiency and Renewables marketplace will most likely be a trillion dollar industry.