What tradition and the Tun Huang Lu describes as the "Southern" Gate is in
fact located approximately due East from the Mogao oasis. This photograph shows it
in the distance across the dunes, on the right of the ridge of hills. To the left on
the ridge is a small stupa. Access to the Gate is via a trail that 
begins in a gulley off to the left.
The Gate commands a fine view of the Mogao oasis, against the backdrop of the
Ming-Sha dunes, with the main Dunhuang oasis off to the right. The portion of the
Mogao caves with the giant Buddha of cave 96, concealed behind its pagoda, can be seen
directly through the gate. The Gate in the picture seems to be of recent
construction.
The trail continues past the Southern Gate and drops down into a nearly flat, dry river bed. following it to the north quickly brings one to an impassible gorge where at one time there must have been a major waterfall. Following the trail to the south leads in about another hour of hiking to the monastery at the Guan-yin Well.
« Back to the Tun Huang Lu.
© 1999 Daniel C. Waugh