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SECTION IX:
"Specially Protected Natural Areas and Features" zapovednikinature reserves, zakaznikinature preserves, biosphere reserves, national parks, national monuments, rare and endangered species as in Russian Federation REDBOOK

zapovednikinature reserves: all economic activity prohibited

zakaznikinature preserves: habitat preservation with contradictory activities banned

some zapovedniki in UNESCO international biosphere reserve system monitored to detect global change

others can, but oblasts and krays cannot petition or establish such protected areas