Pollution & Resource Use Rights
¥Advantages:
–based on fixed known limits of rights
–generate tax revenues
–inflation & economic growth would automatically raise prices
¥Disadvantages:
–requires extensive ÒobjectiveÓ scientific input to determine the Òfixed upper limitsÓ of rights
–maximum pollution right, may be severely compromised by political processes
–requires extensive monitoring and enforcement to ensure
¥non-purchasers do not pollute, degrade, and waste resources
¥purchasers do not exceed their purchased ÒrightsÓ