Table. Present value of estimated costs
& negative effects
Alternatives
State of nature
Probability
Steel
alloy Trestle bridge Bridge w/risk
0 storm
0.60
$191,524 $182,658
$109,595
1 storm
0.31
$191,524 $222,268
$68,903
2 storms
0.08
$191,524 $222,268
$17,781
3 storms
0.01
$191,524 $282,072
$2,821
Expected value
(costs +negative effects
$191,524
$199,100