Rather than
selecting a particular discount rate for the present value analysis,
various rates can be tried until the discounted present value of the stream of
benefits are exactly offset by the discounted stream of costs. Hence, a given project is economically
worthwhile if its internal rate of
return exceeds the cost of borrowing funds. Comparing alternative
projects, the one with the highest internal rate of return is the best
alternative. Internal rate of return is indifferent to the size of the alternatives
or the placement of negative effects, but it tends to be more abstract than
either net present
value or B/C ratio.