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Life Cycle Energy and Material Selection

  • Fitch, P.E., J.S. Cooper, “Life Cycle Energy Analysis as a Method for Material Selection,” Journal of Mechanical Design, 126, 798-804 (2004)

This work compares methods for energy analysis in automotive design including a break down of terminology used in energy analysis such that energy consumption is clearly distinguishible by life cycle stage.  Also, a method is developed for energy analysis during material selection.  Life Cycle Energy Analysis (LCEA) applies product analysis methods to evaluate material options for automotive components.  Specifically, LCEA is used to compare material options for a bumper-reinforcing beam.  From an energy perspective, glass fiber reinforced composites and high-strength steel beams perform best. 

For more information, please contact Joyce Cooper at cooperjs@u.washington.edu

Acknowledgement

This material is based upon work supported by the Ford Company.