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Design Requirements for the Environment

  • Rounds, K.S., J.S. Cooper, “Development of Product Design Requirements using Taxonomies of Environmental Concerns,” Research in Engineering Design, 13, 94-108 (2002)

We have developed three taxonomies that aid in gathering, storing, using, and reusing Design for Environment (DFE) requirements.  The first taxonomy broadly captures environmental concerns as product attributes within a taxonomy of manufacturing issues.  The second taxonomy classifies environmental concerns into health and safety, environmental, and societal issues throughout the product life cycle.  The third taxonomy classifies environmental management actions into health and safety protection, resource conservation, pollution prevention, and economic and social welfare preservation throughout the product life cycle. The method is used to develop design requirements and engineering characteristics as a part of QFD.

This work currently captures over 250 life cycle processes and over 700 materials flows. 

For more information, please contact Joyce Cooper at cooperjs@u.washington.edu

Acknowledgement

This material is based upon work supported by the Boeing Company.