Design for Environment

4/24/00


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Table of Contents

Design for Environment

Why Design for Environment?

Pollution Prevention

Pollution Prevention at 3M

Design for Environment

Defining the Product Life Cycle

A coffee maker’s life cycle

Automobile Materials Acquisition

Automobile Materials Processing

Automobile Manufacture

Automobile Use, Maintenance, and Repair

Automobile End-of-Life

DFE Strategies

Information and the Design Process

DFE and the Design Process

Concept Evaluation Guidelines and Checklists

Concept Evaluation Matrix

Concept Evaluation Software

Full Life Cycle Assessment

The Life Cycle Inventory

Inventory Data: Inputs

Inventory Data: Outputs

Impact Assessment

Example Impact Categories

Impact Assessment

Impact Classification: assigning of inventory data to impact categories

Multiple Inventory Items, Similar Impact

Characterization: modeling of the inventory data within impact categories

Eco-Indicators by Pré Consultants

LCA: Interpretation

LCA Software

Design for Disassembly and Recovery

Design for Disassembly and Recovery

Design for Disassembly and Recovery

Design for Disassembly Assessment Tools

Virtual Design for Disassembly

Design for Disassembly Supports Extended Product Responsibility

EPR is “Takeback” in Europe

EPR in the United States

Xerox Corporation Asset Recycle Management (ARM)

Xerox Corporation Asset Recycle Management (ARM)

Dell Direct Sales and Takeback

Environmental Declarations

Where have we been? Where are we going?

Industrial Ecology

Sustainability

ME 498- Sustainability and Design for Environment

Author: Joyce Smith Cooper

Email: cooper@me.washington.edu

Home Page: http://www.me.washington.edu/~cooper/