COBDEN GROUP

Department of Physics
University of Washington

Seattle,
WA 98195-1560

Lab: Phys/Astr B308
Tel: (206) 543 0435
Fax: (206) 616 2774

Research: Correlated nanostructures

In 1D, correlation effects are always strong, even for materials where Fermi liquid theory works well in the 3D counterpart (think of nanotubes vs graphite).  Many materials are strongly correlated even in 3D and show non-Fermi-liquid ground states.  What happens to these correlated states when confined to lower dimensions?  We are working with nanowires of vanadium oxides, in which correlations leads to dramatic metal-insulator phase transitions (MITs) as a function of temperature, stress or doping.  Using nanobeams of vanadium dioxide we have been able to study the MIT phase boundary in this material for the first time.